Things to do in Madagascar
Look for Lemurs
Look for Lemurs
High up on any list of things to do in Madagascar are the irresistible lemurs. Their ancestors are believed to have floated across to Madagascar some 65 million years ago on natural "rafts" of vegetation, and evolved into over 100 species. The name comes from the Latin 'lemures', meaning ghost, and many Malagasy fady taboos involve lemurs, with some seen as benevolent ancestors, and others as bringers of bad fortune. Different lemurs inhabit different regions, and more are expected to be discovered. Sought-after species include the ring-tailed lemur and the sifaka, which appears to dance around on its back legs. The indri is the largest living lemur, and its eerie, whale-like song sung is by several individuals each morning to communicate with other groups. Take a guided night trek to spot nocturnal species, including one of Madagascar’s most bizarre-looking lemurs – the aye-aye, with its freakish, long, skinny finger.
Sadly, at least 17 species are known to have become extinct since humans arrived on the island, all of which were larger than the surviving lemurs, including some as big as gorillas.
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World-class hiking
World-class hiking
To really experience it, you’ll have to leave the 4x4 behind and set out on foot. Hikes take anything from a couple of hours to several days. Stop by some of the little villages along your route to add a cultural element to your nature tour, and enjoy a warm Malagasy welcome. Trekking vacations are popular .
Madagascar is quilted with montane forest, rain forest, waterfalls, limestone karsts, sweeping cliffs, baobab-dotted savannah and jagged peaks.![]()
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If you'd like to chat about Madagascar or need help finding a vacation to suit you we're very happy to help.
River canoe expeditions
River canoe expeditions
Laurenne Mansbridge, from our supplier Pioneer Expeditions, recommends a river expedition to get to the heart of Madagascar:
"My favourite things to do in Madagascar are definitely the river journeys, because they allow you to get into the middle of nowhere, to places where there’s no roads in and no roads out.
You trek to the departure point and then go out on the inflatable canoes – it could be for one day or three days – but you have to complete the full journey. You see a lot of Malagasy life that way – you might come across a village right on the bank and see the people who live off the river – sapphire miners, people panning for gold – and they’re always pleased to see you and interested in the weird tourists in the canoe."
Getting involved in volunteer projects
Getting involved in volunteer projects
Madagascar volunteer vacation placements include school building, reforestation, English teaching and marine conservation. Alternatively, ask your tour company to stop by some of the villages and projects on your way round the country – donations are always welcome, whether it’s cash, toys or school supplies.
Many leave Madagascar wishing they could have contributed more; volunteering is a worthwhile way to leave a little part of yourself on the island.![]()
More about Madagascar
The best time to visit Madagascar depends on where you're visiting. The north is hot and humid, the east is generally wet and the south is often arid...
Every country is unique, but Madagascar is more unique than most with flora, fauna and culture unlike anywhere else in the world...
Which reserve is best for ring tailed lemurs? Where can I trek? And can I kayak inland or around the coast? Our interactive map reveals all...
We've picked out key lemur species - from dancing sifakas to gremlin-like aye-ayes - and explored which forests, reserves and parks they inhabit...
Any trip to Madagascar will include a selection of its national parks, introducing the incredible scenery and unique wildlife that it is famous for...
The island is rightly famed for its unique flora and fauna, but the culture and traditions of Madagascar always add plenty of local colour to your trip plans.
Madagascar has wildlife like nowhere else on this planet, and if you want to really appreciate its vibrant diversity, then the best way is definitely on foot.
Traveling in Madagascar with kids is extremely rewarding, but best wait til they are a bit older to make the most of this life changing experience...
From potholed roads to a lack of tourism infrastructure and the language barrier, the difficulties of traveling around Madagascar are something that no operator can avoid talking about.
If you're wondering how to plan your itinerary, how to get around or what it's like for hiking - look no further for top Madagascar travel advice...
Traveling responsibly is better for the lemurs, better for the Malagasy, and - we believe - a much more memorable vacation for you...
protection
Photo credits: [Page banner: BMR & MAM] [Lemur - Sifaka : nomis-simon]
[World class hiking: Kat Maddams, Frontierofficial]
[River expeditions: Dormiveglia]
[Volunteering projects: Cleo Dane Legge, Frontierofficial]
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