2 min summary Best time to go Map & highlights South Africa India Jaguars in the Pantanal Siberian Tigers & Amur Leopards Leopards in Sri Lanka Clouded Leopards in Borneo Snow Leopards in Ladakh Responsible tourism

Big cat safari travel guide

Lions and tigers and leopards, oh my. Our guide to big cat safaris around the world takes you from the frozen wildernesses of Russia and Lapland to the jungles of India and Borneo, via the plains of Africa and the marshlands of Pantanal. And skip to our page on tracking snow leopards in the Himalayas to find out you’re never too long in the tooth for this kind of trip. Have a roarsome time.

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Big cat safari travel guide

A safari is a largely passive experience. You watch, wait and wonder. After hours of traveling through snowbound forest or steamy jungle, you may be rewarded with the briefest glimpse. A tiger crossing the road a few metres from your jeep, a jaguar sunning itself on the riverbank, or just a short, dismissive glance from a leopard as it stalks between trees – chances are you’ll find you’ve been holding your breath throughout.

It’s better to think of these trips as ‘wildlife safaris’ where hopefully the big-ticket attraction will feel like making an appearance.

The thing with big cat safaris is you can never guarantee you’re actually going to see the animal you’re actually searching for. They are wary of humans, and for good reason, so you are dependent on the skill of your guides, traveling at the right time, and of course a slice of luck. Find out more in our big cat safaris travel guide.

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What does a big cat safari
vacation entail?

“The clear and consistent message from Reserve Management, guides and trackers was that we humans are the unnatural element and that it is our role to change nothing except our attitude. We tried to do so and the outcome was exhilarating.” – Peter & Brenda Phillipa in a review of their South Africa safari vacation

These are some of the world’s deadliest, most beautiful and intriguing predators, but also among the most shy. And they need to be. Whether through poaching for their meat, skins and bones, habitat destruction or revenge for attacks on livestock, big cats and humans have a long, unhappy history. Given this wariness, you will be dependent on the skill and knowledge of your guides, so it’s lucky then that the vacation companies we work with seek out the very best for their tours.

Local guides know the terrain, they know where recent sightings have taken place so they can make an educated guess where they will appear next, and they also tend to have remarkable tracking abilities. But the finest guides offer a lot more than that. They possess a wealth of knowledge on everything from why a cat is behaving in a certain way to which plants local communities rely on for their medicinal qualities, and who those tracks in the snow might belong to.

Something to keep in mind is that if you do get lucky (and these trips do have excellent success rates) then don’t automatically reach for the camera. Before you’ve got it raised to your eye and the lens adjusted the cat may have already gone. Only the very rarest of photographs could ever do justice to seeing these incredible creatures in the wild anyway.

The big cat safaris featured on our site visit places as diverse as India, Brazil, Russia, Borneo, Patagonia, South Africa, Sri Lanka and far beyond. But the one thing they all have in common is that they take a responsible approach, something that is sadly sorely lacking in many places. Responsible tourism is a vital tool in conservation, from helping with research to convincing local communities to respect big cats, and get in the way of those that would do them harm.

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Practicalities

Our trips are a mix of small group and tailor made tours, each with their own advantages. By joining an organised tour you can be confident you’ll be accompanied by a naturalist guide, and perhaps a zoologist, a field researcher, or a professional photographer. It means that often highly prized visitor permits such as those in India’s national parks are taken care of on your behalf, and it means that you follow itineraries either fixed or following your interests, but always designed to maximise your opportunities.

Styles of accommodation vary wildly depending on your location and budget. You may stay in tented camps deep in the forest, in mountain cabins, in luxurious safari lodges with a view of the waterhole, in cramped photography hides or in ‘floating hotels’ on the river.

Due to the rarity and elusiveness of big cats it’s important to not measure the success and satisfaction of your vacation against your sightings. Instead, before traveling think about the many other types of amazing wildlife and landscapes you’re likely to see, and if you do get lucky the moment will be all the sweeter.

Your vacation company will provide you with a comprehensive packing list before you travel and of course you’ll have a few essentials of your own: long lens camera, binoculars, inflatable pillow for long game drives. But the one thing you’ll never regret having plenty of on a big cat safari is patience.

More about Big cat safaris

Best time to go on a big cat safari

It can be a little difficult to pin down the absolute best time to go on a big cat safari given that they tend to keep to their own schedules, but to narrow down your chances of success, read on to discover when to travel.

Where to see big cats

Our big cat safaris map and highlights demonstrate the variety of locations you can see these elusive creatures in the wild, from Russia to Borneo and India, while an interactive map reveals where to see big cats around the world.

Big cat safaris in South Africa

On big cat safaris in South Africa you’ll most likely catch the lions lounging in the shade but the chance of seeing them on the hunt will be enough to get you bounding into the jeep every evening.

Jaguar safaris in the Pantanal

Big cat safaris in the Pantanal focus on the Cuiabá riverbanks from Porto Jofre because cruising by boat affords superb opportunities to witness jaguars on the hunt or at their leisure in their preferred habitat.

Big cat safaris in India

India has more tigers in the wild than anywhere else, so big cat safaris in India typically take you around a series of national parks to maximise your chances of observing them as they emerge from the jungle.

Leopard safaris in Sri Lanka

Yala National Park is the key destination that big cat safaris in Sri Lanka focus on, as it's home to a higher concentration of leopards per square kilometre than anywhere else on the planet.

Siberian tiger & Amur leopard safaris

Big cat safaris in Russia are a truly spectacular experience, and a fantastic opportunity for those with the patience to wait on the appearance of Siberian tigers and Amur leopards, offering exclusive access to hides in prime locations.

Clouded leopard safaris in Borneo

Big cat safaris in Borneo are accompanied by naturalist guides and zoologists to help you track down nocturnal, tree-climbing clouded leopards and a host of other incredible creatures along the way.

Snow leopard tracking holidays in Ladakh

Snow leopard tracking vacations in Ladakh

Explore a true wilderness in company of expert naturalists and guides with snow leopard tracking vacations in the Himalayas, as you search the mountains for one of the world’s rarest and most majestic big cats.

Responsible tourism on big cat safaris

Big cats are in urgent need of more responsible tourism - on this page we discuss some of the current issues around big cat conservation and how by choosing the right kind of trip, you make a difference to their survival.

More relevant guides

Written by Rob Perkins

Big cat safari travel guide

Big cat safari travel guide