Yellowstone travel guide

Surrounded by the Rocky Mountains, cut through by deep canyons, waterfalls and rivers, and covered in vast swathes of petrified forest where bears, wolves, elk and bison roam, Yellowstone National Park is a primeval landscape so vivid and raw that the reports of early explorers were treated with disbelief. Even today, while the roads are heavy with traffic in summer, Yellowstone has a definite edge to it that other parks lack.
Wolf packs and bears compete to prey on wary elk and deer, while colourful hot springs bubble and geysers spurt boiling water into the air.
But don’t think it’s all about the wildlife and the geothermal features. There are many fascinating historic sites and cultural experiences to discover across Yellowstone. You can try your hand at panning for gold, hunt for dinosaur fossils, admire ancient rock art and visit heritage museums that trace the story of America’s oldest national park. Find out more in our Yellowstone travel guide.

Yellowstone is…

an explosively beautiful stage for the most exciting animal encounters in North America.

Yellowstone is not…

somewhere to rush around. Wildlife viewing requires patience, and the park is so huge it takes hours to drive across.

Things to do in Yellowstone National Park…

Yellowstone contains half the world’s geothermal features, and at least 400 geysers erupt annually. Best-known is Old Faithful, but many others are equally impressive. The Great Fountain Geyser erupts to 60m and is situated near the ‘Fountain Paint Pots’ – hot springs full of mud instead of water. Some Yellowstone wildlife can be hard to spot. You won’t miss a bison blocking your path, but might spend hours watching a bear that looks like a tree stump off in the distance only to find out that it is, in fact, a tree stump. Our tips for wildlife watching? Patience, awareness and specialist guides. Wolf trackers for instance know exactly where to search in more remote areas. Yellowstone often forms part of overland national park tours visiting two or more parks. Most itineraries include Grand Teton, and within a day’s drive you also have Zion, Bryce Canyon, Arches and Monument Valley; Grand Canyon and Death Valley lie to the west, and Glacier to the north. As with most US national parks, Yellowstone offers many ranger-led talks and tours covering everything from flora and fauna to history, geology and stargazing. If you’re bringing the kids, these activities are a fantastic way to get them interested in the natural world in a hands-on way, but they’re just as fascinating for grown-ups too.

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Things not  to do in Yellowstone National Park…

Yellowstone’s hot springs are potentially dangerous, and leaving the boardwalks in geothermal areas is a seriously bad idea; terrain ranges from unpredictable to fatal. You’re essentially wandering around a huge active volcano. If you’d like to take a dip in a hot spring without being instantly cooked alive, you can do so in the Boiling River and Firehole River. Honest. Don’t let the names put you off. Hike unprepared. Many trails criss-cross this epic wilderness, but there are bears out there and other dangerous animals too, and it pays to keep that in mind. Carry bear spray with you at all times, tell someone your route and expected arrival time, and know what to do if you happen to bump into a wild animal. Burgers will trump berries every time for Yogi and friends, and bears will break a car window if they smell food inside. If they start coming around campsites then they may need to be killed. So don’t feed the animals by mistake; follow the rules on food storage. Rodeos are a popular activity in many towns around Yellowstone National Park. While there’s an argument to be made that they are a part of America’s cultural heritage, we think the right way to be entertained by animals on vacation is by watching them behave naturally in the wild.
Written by Rob Perkins
Photo credits: [Page banner: rayb777] [Bison: Chloe Leis] [Taking photos: Jenny Smith]