From tracking leopards in South Africa to caring for rescued bears in Romania, the places a wildlife conservation vacation will take you are as varied as the work you will do. And on some you can even take the family. We round up our top 10 wildlife conservation vacations, all of which rely on volunteers to meet long term, sustainable conservation goals.
From monitoring turtle nests on remote beaches in Costa Rica as a family, to preparing daily meals for rescued bears in Romania, wildlife conservation vacations will take you all over the world. As varied as the wildlife each focuses on, one thing our top 10 wildlife conservation vacations have in common is a commitment to a sustainable, long-term approach to conservation. But don’t expect to be too hands on with the animals you’re working alongside – this is conservation, not cuddling, and the two rarely go hand-in-hand.
1. Turtles in Costa Rica
One of the best projects for budding conservationists aged five years and older, turtle conservation projects involve monitoring nests, protecting hatchlings and recording data on turtle sightings – mostly at night when turtles are most active on the beaches. Costa Rica itself, as well as being a mecca for green, leatherback, hawksbill and olive ridley turtles, is a safe yet adventurous family vacation destination.
Support permanent research teams in underfunded game reserves in South Africa, monitoring populations of leopard, rhino and cheetah. This is no safari but a no-frills insight into life in the heart of the African bush. Expect as much camp-based data entry as game drives, as well as the odd opportunity to join teams capturing and radio-collaring big cats and game.
Work alongside research teams aiming to rewild and re-release orangutans rescued as habitats – or parents – have been destroyed by logging and forest fires. Expect construction, maintenance, feeding and the creation of enrichment materials to be part of your day to day work – but not cuddles. As little human contact as possible offers the greatest opportunity for successful release back into the wild.
The Romanian relationship with bears is complex – stemming from cruel circus and ‘bear dancing’ traditions and wild conflicts with livestock farmers in the Carpathian Mountains. Conservation projects are focussed at a sanctuary working to improve attitudes to bears – and provide rescued, previously captive animals with the relative freedom of large, wild forested enclosures, and release into the mountains where possible.
This is one of the only wildlife conservation projects where there is significant time spent hands-on with the animals. You’ll be responsible for the round-the-clock care of rescued orphaned baby monkeys and baboons – nursing and bottle-feeding them back to health and preparing them for life in the wild. Expect some maintenance and administrative tasks too, as well as long, messy days.
If you love dolphins then joining a research team in Italy is the perfect way to spot huge numbers of these cetaceans, and in doing so contribute to vital ongoing data monitoring dolphin populations and behaviour. You’ll spend your days at sea photographing dorsal fins for identification and logging GPS coordinates of sightings, with evening talks on dolphin behaviour available from research biologists.
This hands-on volunteering trip at a working sanctuary will see you working on a wide range of tasks, as you help injured and orphaned animals, some of which are being prepared to re-enter the wild. Your days will be taken up with feeding, maintenance and enrichment duties, perhaps patrolling the reserve on horseback, and – vitally – engaging with the local community around conservation.
Far removed from the tourist-touting sanctuaries offering elephant-back rides and circus shows, genuine elephant conservation projects in Sri Lanka focus less on the care of rescued pachyderms but instead on the monitoring and research of wild populations – and initiatives to reduce human-elephant conflicts. You might be tracking and identifying wild elephants, conducting village surveys or building fences to protect houses and farms from elephant damage.
Immerse yourself in the world of some of the world’s mightiest, and most misunderstood creatures. You’ll be observing and monitoring shark movements from the research boat and via a series of thrilling cage dives; capturing much-needed identification photographs and feeding records of sightings into the marine biologists’ ongoing datasets. Travel in June to December and you’ll come face to face with whales too, while penguins are never far away year round.
Zimbabwe is known the world over for its fantastic safari experiences, but if you want to go a little deeper, then you could take part in monitoring and tracking as well as the standard game drives. Eight black and four white rhino call Imire Rhino & Wildlife Conservancy their home – and you can too, for an eight day conservation vacation. Activities include following herds on horseback – not your average cowboy round up!
Here we reveal the best places to enjoy a responsible elephant conservation project, where you might be joining long-term researchers to monitor wild herds, or working in sanctuaries.
There are no excuses for not being able to travel right on a conservation vacation with the responsible wildlife conservation tours that we advertise on this website.
Volunteering abroad used to be a long term commitment for a highly qualified few. Today, opportunities have opened up for people of all skill levels, in virtually every country in the world.
Photo credits: [Page banner: Brian Gratwicke] [1. Turtles in Costa Rica: Laranapeleona]
[4. Bears in Romania: Modzzak]
[7. Carnivore research in Namibia: David Groves]
[10. Rhino and elephant conservation in Zimbabwe: Ian Mackey]